2002 was, as I recall, a pretty decent
year for the movies; Old masters like Roman Polanski and Martin
Scorsese were churning out vital and lovingly crafted historical
dramas; Rising stars like Spike Jonze, Charlie Kauffman, and Rob
Marshall made a big splash with conceptually daring genre
experiments; Steven Spielberg was having a ton of fun with a
one-two punch of smart and
entertaining popcorn pics; The ever-opinionated Michael Moore
gave the documentary industry an urgent shot
in the arm; American audiences got to set eyes on a number of
foreign treasures from Hayao Miyazaki, Alfonso Cuaron, and many
more... And that's just scratching the surface.
But perhaps the most unique and
singular cinematic undertaking of that year is one that wouldn't see
the light of day until 2014, for 2002 is when Richard Linklater began
filming his magnum opus Boyhood, which he shot in sequence
over the course of a dozen years and has finally unveiled for us this
summer.
This patient process (also evidenced in
Linklater's decade-spanning Before trilogy) might be dismissed
by some as a conceptual gimmick, and in the hands of a lesser
director it very well could be. But Linklater's vision takes the
fragmented instants of a childhood – the agony, the ecstasy, and
the mundane – and elevates it to high art. Boyhood is in
fact a masterpiece of objective observation, with a soft-spoken but
profound epiphany about the ethereal constancy of life hidden amongst
the minutia.
Eschewing a conventional plot for a more slice-of-life structure, the premise itself is one of deceptive simplicity: A boy named Mason grows from seven to nineteen in contemporary Texas (Linklater's home state), and we watch it happen. Far more interesting from a conversation standpoint is the long-gestating production of the film, whereby Linklater reconvened his principle cast each year to shoot subsequent scenes in short film format, and then piece them all together into one complete motion picture. Kudos to dedicated film editor Sandra Adair on that job well done!
In that time, the actors have aged
along with their characters, creating a unique special effect that's
most notable in the case of film's two youngest stars, Ellar Coltrane
as Mason and Lorelei Linklater (the director's own daughter) as his
sister Sam. They are naturally convincing at playing the young ages
they were 12 years ago, but more impressive is their ability to
maintain a certain level of consistency in their personalities to
compliment the growth, maturation, and change that their characters
undergo.
So too do the adult cast members have a
firm handle on the people they're tasked with playing for over a
decade. Patricia Arquette is superb as the kids' no-nonsense single
mom struggling nobly to make a better life for them, ill equipped as
she is to deal with the pressures of doing so. Ethan Hawke is often
delightful as their father who is all too self-aware of his faults as
a parent, but never gives up on trying to make a positive difference
in their lives.
The finest virtue of these
performances, along with those of the many supporting players who
float in and out of the story at various phases, is that they all
have a breath of awkward naturalism – replete with uncomfortable
pauses and nervous laughter – that most directors would consider
unpolished acting, but they ground every scene with an almost
documentarian authenticity. It goes a tremendously long way in
allowing us to empathize with their characters.
Even though these people are fictional,
they feel like people you could know, living in the real world in
real time. Linklater even has the foresight to pepper each sequence
of his timeline with sociocultural landmarks (books, films, music,
news events) to help you date the stages Mason's life. You can almost
think of it like an extremely toned down cousin to Forrest Gump,
insomuch that we witness a mosaic of modern history unfolding around
a somewhat passive hero.
But the real world allusions don't
captivate nearly as much as the sublime banalities of Mason's
boyhood. Ask anyone with kids and they'll tell you how utterly
fascinating it is to watch a child being shaped into an adult by all
the seemingly inconsequential events of their formative years.
Seemingly inconsequential events is
sort of what Boyhood boils down to. It feels appropriate that
Linklater would choose to make photography one of Mason's passions,
for life is merely a series of snapshots, taken in such rapid
succession (at least it feels rapid to us in retrospect) so as to
leave us wondering, sensing, wishing that there would be more to it
than there really is.
But it's in that contemplation of
life's cruel and kind brevity that the bigger picture of Linklater's
thesis takes form. Even though he is forced to fade to black after 12
years (a mere three hours for us), in that span he has managed to
imply that life is not a finite period of time, but rather an
instantaneous moment; That indivisible fraction of a second that
seizes us beyond our control, before immediately giving way to the
next moment, and then the next one, and then the one after that.
Even as the credits role, it's
impossible not to imagine Mason, somewhere in the Texan wilderness,
being seized by another moment. To say that there's a happy ending to
Mason's story would not be true, but no less true than to say there's
an unhappy ending. There is no ending to Mason's story. There is only
a perpetual state of being; An eternal, kinetic collage of
photographs that, when viewed in sequence, create a feeling so much
deeper and richer than any one of them does on its own. What a
beautiful and fitting metaphor to see played out on a film reel.
**** out of ****


